First, "high yields are not harvested." China's stone reserves rank first in the world. The production and processing capacity and total export volume and total amount in the stone market have leapt to the top in the world. However, China has created the world's first stone export value by three times the export volume of Italy. This is because, on the one hand, China's stone industry has a low level of technology and the overall product grade is low; on the other hand, enterprises are generally small in scale and product homogenization is serious, and enterprises can only compete through mutual price reduction. In recent years, the growth rate of China's stone export value is much smaller than the growth rate of export volume. The second is "more than special." Due to the low barriers to entry of mining enterprises, the number of enterprises in the current stone industry is large but the scale is small, and the mining investment is insufficient for a long time. The level of mining methods and technical equipment is not high, resulting in the scale, technical level and distribution of current stone enterprises being “small, The characteristics of soil, scattered, chaos. Without a highly unified corporate organizational structure, the degree of intensification of production is low, and the direct consequence is that the core competitiveness of the entire industry is lacking and the growth of efficiency is insufficient. The third is "big but not strong." Although China is a big country in stone production, it is a small brand country. The whole stone industry lacks a well-known brand in the world. On the whole, China's stone industry is still in its infancy, and most of the companies have neglected the improvement of their own product value and branding. They are still producing large-scale “big road goods†and lack of investment in technology, quality and service competition. The added value is low, and the gap with the same type of products abroad is large. This year, the state once again adjusted the export tax rebate for stone products. At the end of last year, some stone products that adjusted for export tax rebate began to implement a new export tax rebate rate of 5% from July 1 this year, down 8 percentage points. From the export of Fujian Province in the first half of the year, the export of stone materials related to reducing export tax rebates was 251.9%, an increase of 91.9%, accounting for 60.5% of the stone exports of Fujian Province during the same period. It is imperative for the stone industry to promote industrial upgrading and increase internal competitiveness. To this end, Fujian Customs recommends: First, the relevant departments should formulate new industry standards as soon as possible, improve the entry barriers for export enterprises, and support the encouragement of stone enterprises to achieve joint venture, industrialization, and professional sustainability while vigorously promoting industrial upgrading. Development path. Second, the government should strengthen the unified planning and resource allocation of the quarry, rectify and sort out the enterprises that disrupt the market order, and standardize and supervise the production and operation order of the stone industry. Formulate the basic price of the industry for stone blocks, materials, etc., determine the rate of rise and fall, stop unfair competition in the industry, and eliminate disorderly and low-cost exports. Third, industry associations should track and feedback international market changes and price trends in a timely manner, give full play to the role of the industry's guiding services, guide the healthy and stable development of the entire industry, and try to avoid anti-dumping investigations. Once investigated, relevant companies should be organized to actively respond to the lawsuit, and strive to strive for the best interests. Fourth, stone enterprises should follow the national policy adjustment trend, change the dependence on price advantage, focus on deep processing products such as stone carving, improve the technical content and added value of products, create independent brands, and promote industrial upgrading.
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